If you’re planning to surprise your mom with a bouquet this Mother’s Day and intend to cross the border from Mexico, it’s important to be aware of current restrictions to avoid setbacks.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) San Diego has issued a reminder for travelers: not all flowers and plants are allowed into the country, especially during this season when the flow of floral arrangements increases significantly.
Why Are There Restrictions on Flowers?
Some flowers, plants, and soils can carry pests or diseases that pose a serious risk to U.S. agriculture. For this reason, CBP carries out thorough inspections to prevent the introduction of invasive species that could harm local crops or lead to costly export restrictions.
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What Do Specialists Do?
CBP agricultural specialists inspect every bouquet and floral arrangement: they physically shake the flowers to check for insects, use special magnifying glasses, and if they find anything suspicious, they send it to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) for specialized analysis.
While many flowers, such as roses and carnations, may enter after inspection, chrysanthemums are prohibited when crossing through passenger ports due to the risk of spreading the “chrysanthemum white rust” fungus. Additionally, no type of soil is permitted, and potted or cultivated plants require special permits.
Some cut greenery used as filler in bouquets, such as murraya (orange jasmine), can carry pests like the Asian citrus psyllid, which threatens U.S. fruit crops. If such foliage is detected, the entire bouquet will be confiscated.
How to Avoid Issues with Flowers?
- Look up what you’re allowed to bring on CBP’s official page: Bringing Agricultural Products Into the U.S.
- Consult the “Know Before You Go” guide to avoid penalties or fines.
- Always declare any flowers, plants, or agricultural products upon entry.
- Check the Border Wait Times site or download the app on your phone.
