Traveling to Mexico does not always require a visa, but there are specific cases in which one is mandatory. According to guidance from the Mexican Consulate General in Houston, travelers who do not meet certain immigration criteria must apply for a visa before entering the country.
When a visa is required
The consulate says travelers must obtain a Mexican visitor visa if they are not U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents of the United States, Canada, Japan, the United Kingdom, or a country in the Schengen Area.
The Schengen Area is a group of European countries that allow free movement across their borders and share a common visa system. Member countries include Spain, France, Germany, Italy, and the Netherlands, among others.
Anyone who does not fall under these categories, or who does not hold a valid visa issued by the United States, Canada, Japan, the United Kingdom, or a Schengen country, must apply for a Mexican visitor visa before traveling.
Work visas require prior approval
Consular officials also note that work visas require prior authorization from Mexico’s National Migration Institute (INM). Entering the country as a visitor does not allow travelers to engage in paid work or professional activities.
Regardless of visa status, all travelers must carry a valid, unexpired passport when entering Mexico.
For cruise passengers, the rules are different. Travelers arriving by cruise ship may stay in Mexico for up to 21 days without a visa, as long as they have a valid passport.
Those seeking temporary or permanent residency, or visas based on family ties, are advised to consult official consular resources and schedule an appointment through the appropriate channels.
How to apply for a Mexican visa
Applicants must first determine the type of visa they need, such as tourism, work, study, or residency. Basic requirements typically include:
- A valid passport
- A completed application form
- A recent photograph
- Supporting documents based on visa type, such as a job letter, school acceptance, or proof of financial means
- Payment of the consular fee
Applicants must then schedule an appointment at a Mexican consulate or embassy, attend an in-person interview, and submit fingerprints and photos if required. Once approved, the visa is issued and stamped in the passport.
For long-term stays, travelers must complete the resident card process in Mexico within 30 days of arrival.
