Animals Declared Sentient Beings in Baja California’s Constitution During Governor Marina del Pilar’s Administration

Animals Declared Sentient Beings in Baja California’s Constitution During Governor Marina del Pilar’s Administration

Governor Marina del Pilar is laying the groundwork to prevent animal abuse, cruelty, and abandonment in Baja California.

Por Eric Sanchez el May 19, 2025

Baja California Governor Marina del Pilar Ávila Olmeda promoted the reform of Article 7, which now recognizes animals as sentient beings in the state’s Constitution—an unprecedented move that solidifies the state’s commitment to animal well-being.

With approval from the State Congress, Article 7 establishes a clear legal framework recognizing animals as subjects of special protection, ensuring their comprehensive well-being and laying the groundwork to prevent abuse, cruelty, and abandonment.

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Governor Marina del Pilar emphasized that this progress marks a turning point in consolidating public policies aimed at fostering more respectful and responsible coexistence between people and animals. As part of this vision, she highlighted the importance of spaces like the Mily Animal Sanctuary, which recently celebrated its first anniversary.

At this shelter, animals receive medical care, proper nutrition, and a safe environment where they can recover before finding a new home. Additionally, plans are underway to open a new shelter in the coastal area to expand the state’s capacity for animal care and rescue.

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Furthermore, the introduction of electric calandrias (carriages) in Ensenada represents progress toward animal-cruelty-free tourism. These electric units preserve cultural tradition without risking the health and well-being of animals previously used to transport tourists.

The reform also introduces new criteria for defining public policies related to the treatment of animals, incorporating a legal perspective that acknowledges their capacity to feel and their right to live free from abuse.

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